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VOL. 1, ISSUE 1 (2025)
Evaluation of rice germplasm for grain discolouration and quality traits in the sub-tropical region of Jammu
Authors
Bushra Rasool
Abstract
Rice is a staple food crop that provides nutrition and livelihood to a large population across the globe. Grain discolouration, however, poses a major challenge to rice quality, affecting its appearance, consumer acceptability, and market value. This issue is particularly prominent in sub-tropical regions where climatic factors such as high humidity and rainfall intensify the problem. The present study was carried out to evaluate rice germplasm for resistance to grain discolouration along with key quality traits under the sub-tropical conditions of Jammu. A diverse set of germplasm lines was analysed for visual discolouration, physicochemical parameters, and quality-related characteristics. The results indicated significant variation among the germplasm, with some accessions demonstrating resistance to grain discolouration while retaining desirable traits such as grain size, milling quality, aroma, and cooking quality. These findings suggest that certain rice germplasm lines can serve as valuable resources for breeding programs aimed at enhancing rice quality and resilience in challenging environments. The study highlights the importance of integrating germplasm evaluation with food science perspectives to ensure sustainable rice production, improved consumer satisfaction, and better economic returns for farmers in the sub-tropics of Jammu.
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Pages:1-4
How to cite this article:
Bushra Rasool "Evaluation of rice germplasm for grain discolouration and quality traits in the sub-tropical region of Jammu". World Journal of Food Science, Vol 1, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-4
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